Author: Christopher S Penn

  • Who is a social media expert?

    Who is a social media expert?

    During our drive to Podcasters Across Borders, Chris Brogan and I discussed an awful lot of things (14 hours in the car will do that) and one of those things is expertise. From my perspective, expertise follows a very distinct, well defined pattern that is measurable and obvious. If you’re marketing yourself as an expert, or you’re a business or marketer looking to hire an expert, perhaps this framework will help.

    In the martial arts, there are complementary ideas of apprentice, practitioner, and master practitioner, as well as form, variation, and freedom. Even George Lucas copies this to a degree with the Padawan, Jedi Knight, and Jedi Master.

    Apprentice / Beginner / Padawan

    Who is a social media expert? 1At the beginning of any journey, we begin with form. Adherence to form is essential to learn how to use the tools, techniques, and basics of whatever it is we’re studying, whether it’s martial arts, social media, plumbing, etc. We learn form from our teachers, who are the absolute authorities in our journey. Deviation from form is discouraged because it can lead to distraction, ultimately causing you to learn less effectively. This is the stage when the apprentice learns how to hammer nails, stoke fires, roll dough, write blog posts, etc., all under the care of a master instructor who guides the apprentice through early hazards.

    Journeyman / Practitioner / Jedi Knight

    In the middle of a journey, we practice variation. We now know the basics of our tools and have achieved competence with them. We can build a basic house, we can forge a sword, we can submit a story to Digg and get it to be relatively popular. At this point in our journey, we start examining variations on form to discover principle. A house doesn’t always have to be four square walls and a roof to provide effective shelter. A sword strike doesn’t always have to be on a cardinal angle. A tool like Twitter doesn’t just have to be used for presence and conversation.

    Our teachers change as well, from absolute authorities to puzzlers and riddlers. They set up conditions for us to begin making our own discoveries, rather than just hand us knowledge on a plate for us to faithfully consume. Our teachers and masters inspire us to find the resources in ourselves, to experiment, accepting that we’ll screw up and break things from time to time. A sword blade will crack in the forge, a video will render wrong, a cake will fall – all of these are normal as we vary from form.

    This is the most dangerous part of the journey, the point at which we can fall prey to our own Dark Side of the Force, in believing that we’re better than we actually are. Our teachers will also set us up for minor failures to remind us that we still have limits, that variation too far from the form has consequences. We’ve all seen that person who declares themselves an expert at this point, too early in their journey.

    Master / Expert / Jedi Master

    As we reach legitimate mastery, we leave form behind. The principles themselves remain timeless, but we no longer need variation to discover them, as we know them by heart, by practice, by long experience. A master carpenter can build a house just by eye, discarding the need for rulers and blueprints. A master baker doesn’t even bother to measure, yet the bread always turns out perfectly. A social media expert generates impressive real world results – money raised, sales made, lives saved – using whatever tools are appropriate, free of dogmatic handcuffs that say a blog must only be used in this fashion, or Twitter can only be used in that way. If the tool doesn’t exist, the expert simply crafts it themselves.

    Our teachers reveal a wonderful and horrifying truth at this point in our journey, that they are fellow explorers along the path. There’s even a certification in Japanese martial arts, called menkyo kaiden, which isn’t just a way of saying that you’re great at something, but that your teacher has run out of things to teach you. You’ve learned as much as they know, and now you and your teacher are fellow explorers, making discoveries and sharing them together. You’re fellow explorers along the path, and while your teacher will always have an honored place in your life, they’re no longer responsible for your development and care. You stand on your own two feet.

    Here’s the thing about true mastery, true expertise. It takes years upon years to get there, more years by many than social media has even existed. Podcasting has been around for 4 years or so. Blogging has been around for 10 years or so. Other disciplines like carpentry, martial arts, etc. have been around for millennia. For someone to appoint themselves an expert, a master in a discipline less than a decade old is puffery, plain and simple. There are certainly plenty of people who are very talented at what they do. There are also a lot of people who are peddling snake oil, promoting their latest goods with impressive sales pitches and not much to back them up.

    Are there experts, masters in social media? I’d have to say no, not right now. There are leaders, pioneers, explorers, folks who are at the front of the trail, clearing the way and stumbling onto all the hazards. Eventually, if they stay the course, those people will become masters in their own right, but right now we’re all still learning variation, still discovering the principles of social media as the platform evolves.

    You can always tell who is a pioneer. They’re the ones with the arrows in them.

    How do you tell the difference between a legitimate leader and someone who’s just trying to make some money off of you? Look, as we have for centuries, at the results they produce. If you’re thinking about hiring someone to help you out with social media, see what other results they’ve produced. Have they run campaigns with real world results? Have they made impressive sales, saved lives, changed lives, made a difference?

    Where’s Yoda when you need him?

    In the next blog post, I’ll talk about another peculiarity of social media – what to do if you have no master teacher to help you.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Who is a social media expert? 2 Who is a social media expert? 3 Who is a social media expert? 4

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

  • An Epic Battle: Conversation vs. Monetization

    At Podcasters Across Borders, Chris Brogan and I had an epic fight over conversation vs. monetization, over community vs. marketing. Here’s the video of this late night “session” which will set the tone for podcasting for years to come…

    … or at least until the next conference to which we bring lightsabers.

    Hat tip to Chel Pixie and Whitney Hoffman for the camerawork.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    An Epic Battle: Conversation vs. Monetization 5 An Epic Battle: Conversation vs. Monetization 6 An Epic Battle: Conversation vs. Monetization 7

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

  • Podcasters Across Borders 2008 Review

    Podcasters Across Borders 2008 Review

    PAB2008 group photo

    Podcasters Across Borders 2008 has wrapped up, and I’m back in the office. Another terrific weekend, full of great friends and interesting discussions. A few takeaways from this weekend that I picked up:

    Sylvain Grand-Maison showed a great slide of song structure and podcast structure – comparing the two, and suggesting that the same ideas that make a song worth listening to could make your podcast worth listening to.

    Sylvain Grand-Maison - PAB2008

    Jay Moonah did a great demo of how the medium is the message by having a blindfolded volunteer identify the quality of a promotional message by the paper it was printed on.

    Jay Moonah - PAB2008

    Tod Maffin from the CBC explained about “IT” or the quality that makes a podcast terrific. One of his suggestions was to speak more intimately, reminding us that a significant portion of people listen to podcasts with headphones or earbuds; speaking to them as if you’re shouting across the room (radio) is a mismatch for how people listen.

    Tod Maffin - PAB2008

    There were plenty of other discussions I had this weekend, and I’ll be making some changes from a technical perspective as well as a marketing perspective for the various media adventures we all participate in

    Oh, and I won a Blue Snowball mic, which was a nice treat, and soon to be a nice treat for the listeners of the Financial Aid Podcast.

    PAB2008 UStream setup

    Many thanks to Mark Blevis and Bob Goyetche for putting on another fantastic conference.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Podcasters Across Borders 2008 Review 8 Podcasters Across Borders 2008 Review 9 Podcasters Across Borders 2008 Review 10

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

  • Amazon Kindle Blog Directory – 30% rev share

    05062008981

    Image by tnkgrl via Flickr

    Submit your blog or podcast show notes to Amazon’s Kindle directory. They offer 30% rev share on your blog if they choose it for inclusion – and since you’re blogging ANYWAY, you may as well get some incremental revenue if you’re chosen to be worthy of inclusion!

    Apply here.

    Compensation terms:

    6. Subscription Royalties. For each calendar month during the Term, provided you are not in breach of your obligations under this Agreement, we will pay you royalties (“Publisher Royalties”) equal to thirty percent (30%) of Subscription sales revenues actually received by us from sales of Subscriptions to your Publications during the month, net of any bad debt, credits and returns. Subscription sales revenues means only amounts actually received by us for the sale of Subscriptions to your Publications and excludes any fees paid for any product or service other than a Subscription, even if sold together with or required to make use of any Subscription. If we sell a Subscription together with any other content subscription at one undistinguished price (the “Single Price”), Subscription sales revenues for such sale will be allocated on a pro rata basis based on the then-current stand-alone retail price for each individual title included as part of such sale (after taking into account any discounts accorded each participating title in the Single Price sale).

    7. Payment Terms. All payments will be due as of the date ninety (90) days following each calendar month of the Term or portion thereof in which Publisher Royalties have accrued. We will, concurrently with payment, provide statements providing detail regarding the amounts of Subscription sales revenue for your Publications collected during the applicable months. All payments shall be made in U.S. dollars. If Publisher is unable to accept Electronic Funds Transfer (“EFT”) payments, we will pay by check, but we will charge a fee of 8.00 per check and will issue checks only if the amount payable is at least100; if Publisher needs to be paid by check we will accrue and withhold payments until the total amount due is at least $100. All statements shall be conclusive, final and binding, unless Publisher gives Amazon written notice stating the specific basis for objection within six (6) months after the date rendered. You shall not maintain any action or proceeding against us with respect to any such statement unless you commence that action or suit within six (6) months following the date that you provide Amazon with the written notice referred to in the immediately preceding sentence. Any such action or proceeding shall be limited to a determination of the amount of monies, if any, payable by Amazon to you for the accounting periods in question, and your sole remedy shall be the recovery of those monies with no interest thereon.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Amazon Kindle Blog Directory - 30% rev share 11 Amazon Kindle Blog Directory - 30% rev share 12 Amazon Kindle Blog Directory - 30% rev share 13

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

    Zemanta Pixie
  • Seth Godin is a National Treasure For His Amazon Kindle Idea

    :en:Seth Godin

    Image via Wikipedia

    Seth Godin is a National Treasure For His Amazon Kindle Idea

    From his most recent blog post:

    What happens to reading habits when you can buy all the books you want for $40 a month? What happens to book consumption when books become social objects, commented upon by you and your participating friends or network? The conversations surrounding books are often a prime driver behind book sales (“You haven’t read it yet?) and the conversation-enabled Kindle takes that to a whole new level.

    Imagine what our nation – our WORLD – could be like if you had all you could read for 40/month? Imagine what would happen to literacy if books became as cheap and as prevalent as every other form of media?

    Answer: hard to say, but having a world swamped with good reading is a problem I’d like to have.

    We’re seeing this happen with eBooks to a degree already. eBooks have a near zero manufacturing and distribution cost, which means you can make a lot more of them for the same money as a regular book. Imagine if a forward-thinking college professor simply aggregated all the eBooks from a particular industry as a course’s textbooks – no books to buy, no trees to kill, just knowledge.

    Food for thought: a recent study in Britain (whose URL eludes me) showed that placing things in a buying position in a cafeteria increased sales of whatever it was that was in the buying position. Junk food sold as well as healthy food, so a cafeteria manager swapped out fried whatever one day for fresh fruits and vegetables, and saw the fresh, healthy food sell as fast as the fried stuff had in the days before.

    Imagine if we could get free or low cost eBooks to be as widely available and as convenient as a song on iTunes. Put books in the buying position, and consumers might just buy ’em because they are there and priced right. The societal benefit of increased literacy and increased consumption of knowledge would be vast and far-reaching.

    Seth Godin, I hope Amazon reconsiders your offer, and I hope someday to read every book you publish for40/month.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Seth Godin is a National Treasure For His Amazon Kindle Idea 14 Seth Godin is a National Treasure For His Amazon Kindle Idea 15 Seth Godin is a National Treasure For His Amazon Kindle Idea 16

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

    Zemanta Pixie
  • MySpace Bots Updating Now

    For those marketers using MySpace profile management software, chances are the redesign broke it – expect manufacturers to be issuing updates soon.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    MySpace Bots Updating Now 17 MySpace Bots Updating Now 18 MySpace Bots Updating Now 19

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

  • Proud to be an American?

    Reputation of America

    Image by denmar via Flickr

    Proud to be an American?

    Today’s CNN front page story? A group of physicians ascertained that America committed war crimes by subjecting prisoners to torture, from electric shocks to beatings to sodomy.

    “There is no longer any doubt that the current administration committed war crimes. The only question is whether those who ordered torture will be held to account.” – retired U.S. Major Gen. Antonio Taguba

    It’s difficult to be proud to be an American when you realize that you are the bad guys. If life were a movie, we’d be the villains. Yes, we started out fighting evil people like Osama Bin Laden, who made it no secret that they sought our destruction, that they wanted and still want to kill as many innocents as possible.

    When I was growing up, Superman was still popular. Truth, justice, and the American way – all things good, all things worth fighting for.

    But we’ve lost our way. Literally.

    I wonder if Superman would ever repudiate the American way. Truth, justice, and… ?

    How do we fix this? An apology would be a start, followed by holding accountable the commander in chief of the United States military for war crimes committed at Abu Ghraib. After all, it happened on his watch, by his order, and ultimately, he is responsible.

    War crimes are defined in the statute that established the International Criminal Court, which includes:

    1. Grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions, such as:
      1. Willful killing, or causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health – guilty.
      2. Torture or inhumane treatment – guilty.
      3. Unlawful wanton destruction or appropriation of property – guilty.
      4. Forcing a prisoner of war to serve in the forces of a hostile power
      5. Depriving a prisoner of war of a fair trial – guilty.
      6. Unlawful deportation, confinement or transfer – guilty.
      7. Taking hostages

    The United States – our country, my country, is guilty of 5 of the 7 major war crimes established under the Geneva Convention and the International Criminal Court. The leader of a nation and commander of the military that is responsible for the commission of war crimes must be held accountable.

    Will that ever happen? I doubt it – and until it does, we’re still the bad guys.

    “Loyalty to my country? Always. Loyalty to the government? Only when it deserves it.” – Mark Twain

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Proud to be an American? 20 Proud to be an American? 21 Proud to be an American? 22

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

    Zemanta Pixie
  • The Most Effective Marketing A Non-Profit Can Do Is Build The Database

    The Most Effective Marketing A Non-Profit Can Do Is Build The Database

    AwarenessI’ve been seeing more and more “brand awareness” campaigns, especially for non-profits and social good organizations lately, and I genuinely have to ask – what’s the value of that? From tweets on Twitter saying “Raise awareness of the plight of…” to advertisements on MySpace like the one to the right, awareness campaigns seem to be everywhere.

    What’s the value of awareness?

    What’s the return on investment of awareness?

    If I were a marketer for a non-profit, a social justice cause, or just about anything like this, I’d have to think long and hard about the value of my limited marketing dollars going towards headshare versus more actionable marketing.

    ZimbabweLet’s take this Zimbabwe campaign, for example. Ask the average American to locate Zimbabwe on a map and you’ll have an appallingly low success rate. Heck, ask them to locate the continent Zimbabwe is on and you won’t do much better. Why advertise an awareness campaign on a predominantly US-centric web site to an audience that likely can’t even find the target, and advertise in a way that has no action?

    If I were trying to market this campaign, here’s how I’d approach it. If MySpace is the venue where in fact the audience for this campaign exists, fine. I’d put up a simple widget, maybe some scrolling scary pictures of what Mugabe does to his people, and have a “sign the petition” form with slots for name, address, email, etc. right below it, and the requisite opt-in to the mailing list checkbox, pre-checked for your convenience. Maybe make it a Flash widget that scrolled and displayed the last 50 petitioners’ names and locations.

    This widget would in turn feed a nice SQL database that would aggregate the petitioners’ data and dump it into a mass mailer like Blue Sky Factory (disclosure: BSF is a sponsor of one of my podcasts, Marketing Over Coffee) and start soliciting donations. Sure, we could print out a list of petitioners and drop it on a politician’s desk, but I’d bet it would be far more effective, once a huge house list was amassed, to offer a politician’s PAC an email to the constituency on their behalf in exchange for their vote/support/introduction of legislation.

    Forget spending money on awareness. We live or die on our database. The database is a tangible asset that has real, stored value which we can use for barter, trade, or sale (assuming you have the permission of the audience to do so). If you have scarce marketing dollars, if you have scarce resources, building up a marketing database is one of the fastest ways to add value to your non-profit, stay in touch with your constituency, drive donations and funding campaigns, and make real change in the world.

    Yes, you have to use your database wisely, perhaps sparingly, always with the privacy and security of your constituency top of mind, but having an effective database is an incomparable value.

    In the information economy, the non-profit with the most information, effectively used, wins.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    The Most Effective Marketing A Non-Profit Can Do Is Build The Database 23 The Most Effective Marketing A Non-Profit Can Do Is Build The Database 24 The Most Effective Marketing A Non-Profit Can Do Is Build The Database 25

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

    Zemanta Pixie
  • Current Blogola

    Twinkle Dressing Room 9

    Image by lemoncat1 via Flickr

    A post by Chris Brogan inspired me to put a widget on my blog here describing what blogola I’ve received lately, as a way of disclosing potential conflicts of interest. You’ll see it on the side, under the photos.

    Blogola is a portmanteau of blog and payola, the practice of paying off DJs at radio stations by record companies to spin certain records. Blogola is stuff people have sent me for evaluation and, I would imagine, recommendation.

    If you’d like to send me blogola, that’s fine, but be aware it will be fully disclosed and a positive review is not at all guaranteed. If your product or service sucks, you will know about it. Just ask Snapple.

    I reserve the right to “re-gift” any blogola. If you’re not okay with that, please don’t send it. (no, I won’t re-gift opened food) I also keep whatever you send, so if you’re not okay with that, again, please don’t send it.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Current Blogola 26 Current Blogola 27 Current Blogola 28

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

    Zemanta Pixie
  • Virtual Reality Cannot Yet Replace Real Life Presence

    Second Life

    Image via Wikipedia

    Virtual Reality Cannot Yet Replace Real Life Presence

    I’ve seen some discussions on various mailing lists about attempts to virtualize conferences as a way to save money for participants, given outrageous travel costs these days. Believe me, as an avid conference-goer, I and my wallet couldn’t agree more about travel costs. However, technology isn’t there quite yet, at least not for what makes conferences and other social meetings important.

    The talking head portion? That’s easy. You can, and in fact anyone can, record a talking head session, where the presenter gets up in front of a crowd and chats about whatever. In fact, for PodCamp Boston, we have an mDialog channel that does exactly that. You can watch pre-recorded talking heads in advance of the conference, get whatever you can from those presentations (if you have recorded sessions from other PodCamps, please post them to this channel!), and then show up at the actual event with a better idea of what questions you need answers to.

    Here’s why technology still fails at the most important parts of presence. First, there’s a technical limitation. Our human sensory systems are calibrated to three dimensional space, to perceive five different senses, and to do so all in parallel. Virtualizations like Second Life and Google Earth deliver more or less two of our five senses, and omit a tremendous amount of data.

    Second, there’s a contextual limitation. Have you ever been to a conference in which another participant catches your attention? How much of that was a verbal, obvious gesture and how much of that was non-verbal communication? Even with Qik, Seesmic, Utterz, and all the other forms of rich media communication, our devices and our use of the devices is still so poor that we miss most of that data.

    Second, there’s a metaphysical limitation. Think about it for a second. The technologies we use to represent sight and sound on computers are calibrated to a very narrow spectrum of visible light and audible sound. As a result, we automatically get a diminished experience. For example, no virtualization currently transmits infrared or ultraviolet wavelengths – thus, you never feel that sensation of body heat when you get closer to someone at a virtualized conference. Think that’s not important? Watch when a conference gets underway, and see how many times people touch – shake hands, hug, pat each other on the back, and so forth. Part of touch’s magic is the infrared spectrum.

    The computer can’t deliver ultraviolet, either. Classic example: you can put up a picture of the sun on your 34″ Apple Cinema Display and you will never get a sunburn. The virtualized experience can’t deliver because we’re not transmitting that data.

    How much other data don’t we transmit? How much else is lost? If you believe in the power of prayer and the ability for someone to spiritually heal another person, you can bet our technology does not transmit the extra data that the in-person experience undoubtedly contains. If you believe that chanting Sanskrit mantras has power, how much resonance do we create when we chant that’s outside our range of audible sound but is still very much a part of the experience?

    This is why conferences still matter. This is why even though MP3s are ubiquitous, the live musical performance is still irreplaceable. This is why human intimacy is still desperately sought after even with the most robust technology solutions we have available to us.

    It’s foolish to believe that technology can replace the full experiences of being there in person. Absolutely, there’s benefit and gain to be had by recording, podcasting, and streaming events for those who are there and those who can’t make it, but don’t think for a minute that current technology can replace the in-person experience.

    Did you enjoy this blog post? If so, please subscribe right now!

    Virtual Reality Cannot Yet Replace Real Life Presence 29 Virtual Reality Cannot Yet Replace Real Life Presence 30 Virtual Reality Cannot Yet Replace Real Life Presence 31

    Get this and other great articles from the source at www.ChristopherSPenn.com

    Zemanta Pixie

Pin It on Pinterest